The Communist Manifesto
Commissioned by the Communist League in London and first published in German on the eve of the European Revolutions of 1848, The Communist Manifesto remains one of the most influential treatises in modern political philosophy and economic history. Our edition preserves Samuel Moore’s canonical 1888 English translation, personally reviewed and annotated with historical footnotes by Friedrich Engels.
- Section I (Bourgeois & Proletarians): Analyzes the transition from feudal guild systems to globalized industrial capitalism and the materialist conception of history.
- Section II (Proletarians & Communists): Examines property relations, wage labor, capital accumulation, and ten transitional policy measures.
- Sections III & IV: Critiques Feudal, Petty-Bourgeois, "True" German, and Critical-Utopian socialisms (Saint-Simon, Fourier, Owen) and outlines 19th-century European alliances.